本
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摘
要
1. About
◆ (prep.)关于：I know nothing about this. 关于这件事我毫不知情。
◆ (adv.)大约：The toy costs about $2. 这玩具大约要2美元。
2. Bear
◆ (n.)熊：He saw a bear near the river. 他在河边看到一只熊。
◆ (v.)忍受：She cant bear Toms bad habit. 她不能忍受汤姆的坏习惯。
3. Book
◆ (n.)书本：There are a lot of books in the library. 图书馆里有很多书。
◆ (v.)预订：Youd better book the ticket in advance. 你最好提前订票。
4. Break
◆ (n.)休息：Its time to take a break. 是时候休息了。（break =rest）
◆ (v.)打破：They had to break a window to get into the house. 他们不得不打破窗户进屋。
5. But
◆ (conj.)但是：The car is cheap, but its good. 这车尽管便宜，但很好。
◆ (prep.)除了：He cant speak anything but Greek. 除了希腊语之外，他不会说其他任何语言。
6. Can
◆ (aux.)能够：He can speak three languages. 他会说三种语言。
◆ (n.)罐头：You should open the can by yourself. 你应该自己打开罐头。
7. Capital
◆ (n.)首都：Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
◆ (n.)资本：His new companys starting capital is $10,000. 他的新公司启动资金有一万美元。
◆ (n.)大写字母：The name and address must be written in capitals. 姓名和地址均应大写。
8. Catch
◆ (v.)捉住：We tried our best to catch the thief. 我们尽全力抓住了小偷。
◆ (v.)赶上：He got up too late to catch the early bus. 他起得太晚，没赶上早班车。
◆ (v.)染病：I catch a cold. 我感冒了。
◆ (v.)理解：I didnt catch what you said. 我没听懂你说什么。
9. Class
◆ (n.)班级：I study in Class Six. 我在六班学习。
◆ (n.)课程：I have a math class at 9 oclock. 我九点钟上数学课。
◆ (n.)种类：There are many classes of foods in the box. 盒子里有多种食物。
◆ (n.)等级：This is a second-class seat. 这是二等座位。
10. Close
◆ (v.)关闭：Dont forget to close the door. 别忘了关门！
◆ (adj.)亲密的：I have a close friend called Jack. 我的一个好朋友叫杰克。
◆ (adj.)靠近的：The park is close to the school. 公园离学校很近。
11. Cross
◆ (v.)横穿：Dont cross the road when the traffic light is red. 红灯时不要穿马路。
◆ (v.)交叉：He crossed his leg and sat down. 他交叉着腿坐了下来。
◆ (n.)十字记号：Mark the place with a cross on the map. 在地图上用十字标出那个地方。
12. Date
◆ (n.)日期：Whats the date today? 今天几号？
◆ (n.)约会：Tonight I have a date with Mike. 今晚我和迈克有个约会。
13. Express
◆ (v.)表达：Its hard for him to express himself in English. 他很难用英语表达自己。
◆ (n.)快递：He sent the book to me by express. 他通过快递把书寄给我。
14. Face
◆ (n.)脸：He likes washing face with the cold water. 他喜欢用冷水洗脸。
◆ (v.)面对：He faced the difficulty bravely. 他勇敢地面对困难。
15. Fan
◆ (n.)风扇：Most old people prefer fans to air conditioners. 比起空调，多数老年人更喜欢电扇。
◆ (n.)迷；狂热爱好者：The popular singer has millions of fans. 那位流行歌手有数百万的歌迷。
16. Fit
◆ (adj.)健康的：He always do exercise to keep fit. 他坚持做运动来保持健康。
◆ (v.)适合：The jacket fits him well. 这件夹克很适合他。
17. Free
◆ (adj.)免费的：The coffee is free here. 这里的咖啡是免费的。
◆ (adj.)自由的，空闲的：I am free this afternoon. 今天下午我有空。
18. Gift
◆ (n.)礼物：The watch was a gift from my mother. 这块表是母亲给我的礼物。
◆ (n.)天赋：Cindy has a gift for music. 辛迪有音乐天赋。
19. Green
◆ (adj.)绿色的：I like that green skirt. 我喜欢那条绿色的裙子。
◆ (adj.)（指水果）未成熟的：The banana is still green. 那根香蕉还没熟。
◆ (adj.)新来的，无经验的：Those new workers are very green. 那些新工人还很不成熟。
20. Grow
◆ (v.)生长：I want to be an astronaut when I grow up. 长大后我想成为一名宇航员。
◆ (v.)种植：My grandparents grew a lot of flowers. 我祖父母种了很多花。
◆ (v.)变成：It began to grow dark. 天开始变黑了。
21. Hard
◆ (adj.)困难的：Its hard to finish the task in time. 按时完成任务有困难。
◆ (adj.)坚硬的：Diamonds are the hardest known mineral. 钻石是已知的最坚硬矿石。
◆ (adv.)努力地：Work hard, or you will fall behind. 努力工作吧，否则你会落后的。
◆ (adv.)猛烈地：Its raining hard. Dont go out until it stops. 雨下得很大。等雨停了再出去。
22. Have
#1 (v.)有：I have a lot of hobbies. 我有很多爱好。
#2 (v.)进行，从事：Lets have a talk. 让我们谈谈。
#3 (v.)吃：He usually has a sandwich for lunch. 他经常吃三明治当作午餐。
23. Hot
◆ (adj.)热的：Its too hot in the room. 房间里太热了。
◆ (adj.)辣的：Pepper is very hot. 胡椒是很辣的。
◆ (adj.)热门的：The movie is going to be this summers hot ticket. 这部电影将是今夏大热门。
24. If
◆ (conj.)如果：I will go to Hangzhou if I have time in March. 如果三月份有时间，我将去杭州。
◆ (conj.)是否：I dont know if you are right. 我不知道你是不是对的。
25. Just
◆ (adv.)刚才：I have just seen John. 我刚刚见过约翰。
◆ (adv.)恰好：Its just my size. 这正是我的尺寸。
◆ (adj.)公正的：He received a just reward. 他得到了应有的报酬。
26. Key
◆ (n.)钥匙：I cant find my key. 我找不到钥匙。
◆ (n.)关键：Diet and exercise are the key to good health. 饮食和运动是健康的关键。
◆ (n.)关键的：The key factor to success is hard work. 成功的关键因素是努力工作。
27. Kind
◆ (adj.)和蔼的：You are so kind! 你真好！
◆ (n.)种类：There are all kinds of books in the library. 图书馆里有各种各样的书。
28. Last
◆ (adj.)最后的：December is the last month of the year. 十二月是一年的最后一个月。
◆ (adj.)最近的，上一个的：The last time I saw him was in May. 我上次见到他是在五月份。
◆ (v.)持续：How long will this fine weather last? 这样的好天气会持续多久？
29. Leave
◆ (v.)离开：He left his hometown two years ago. 他两年前离开了家乡。
◆ (v.)使…处于某种状态：Leave the door open. 让门开着。
◆ (v.)遗留：Ive left my gloves on the bus. 我把手套忘在公共汽车上了。
◆ (n.)假期：Ive applied for three days leave. 我已经请了三天假。
30. Lesson
◆ (n.)课：The first lesson in driving is how to start the car. 驾驶的第一课是如何发动汽车。
◆ (n.)教训：Let this be a lesson to you never to play with matches! 让这成为你的一个教训，永远不要玩火柴！
31. Lie
◆ (v.)平躺：Dont lie in bed all morning. 别一上午都躺在床上。
◆ (v.)位于：The city lies in the east of China. 这个城市位于中国东部。
◆ (v.)撒谎：He is lying! Dont believe him. 他在撒谎！别相信他。
32. Light
◆ (n.)灯光：The light is too poor to read. 光线太差，没法看书。
◆ (v.)点燃：He lit the candle. 他点燃了蜡烛。
◆ (adj.)亮的：We like to study in a light room. 我们喜欢在明亮的房间里学习。
◆ (adj.)轻的：The coat is light and warm. 这外套又轻又暖。
◆ (adj.)浅色的：I prefer light colors. 我喜欢浅色系。
33. Like
◆ (v.)喜欢：I like to chat with others. 我喜欢和别人聊天。
◆ (prep.)像…：He looks like his father. 他长得像他的父亲。
◆ (prep.)例如…：Things like glass, paper, and plastic can all be recycled. 玻璃、纸张、塑料之类的东西都可以回收利用。
◆ (prep.)（询问特点或性质）…怎么样：Whats Mr.Wang like? 王老师是个怎样的人？
34. Lose
◆ (v.)丢失：I lost my key. 我的钥匙丢了。
◆ (v.)失败：We lost the match at last. 虽然我们尽力了，但最后还是输了。
35. Match
◆ (n.)比赛：There will be a basketball match on TV tonight. 今晚电视上将有一场篮球比赛。
◆ (n.)火柴：People dont use matches quite often now. 人们现在不经常使用火柴了。
◆ (v.)与…相配：The furniture and the room match perfectly. 家具和房间非常相配。
36. Meet
◆ (v.)遇见：He met an old friend yesterday. 他昨天遇到了一个老朋友。
◆ (v.)在车站等接人：I will meet you at the airport. 我会在机场接你。
◆ (v.)满足：Their team will try hard to meet the new customers needs. 他们团队将设法满足新客户的需求。
