小伙伴关心的问题:所有感官动词(感官动词大全),本文通过数据整理汇集了所有感官动词(感官动词大全)相关信息,下面一起看看。

所有感官动词(感官动词大全)

感官动词口诀记忆法

  1、记忆口诀:

  二听四看一感觉,使役动词有三个。

  或:一感二听三使四看。

  一感;feel

  二听:hear,listen to

  三使:make ,let ,have

四看:look at,see,watch,notice

  2、使用口诀:

  感使动词真奇怪,to在句中象妖怪。

  主动句里它走开,被动句里它回来。

  动词let要除外,to词可来可不来。

感官动词表示人的感官动作,可作完全及物动词或不完全及物动词,如:sound(听见),see(看见),watch(观看),look(看),feel (感觉) 等。下面告诉你高考英语中的感官动词用法,大家一起来看看吧!

高考英语中的感官动词用法:

1.see, hear, listen to, watch, notice等词,后接宾语,再接省略to的动词不定式或ing形式。前者表全过程,后者表正在进行。句中有频率词时,以上的词也常跟动词原形。

注释:省略to的动词不定式--to do是动词不定式,省略了to,剩下do,其形式和动词原形是一样的,但说法不同。

see *** do sth 看到某人做了某事

see *** doing sth 看到某人在做某事

hear *** do sth 听到某人做了某事

hear *** doing sth 听到某人在做某事

以此类推...

I heard someone knocking at the door when I fell asleep. (我入睡时有人正敲门,强调当时正在敲门)

I heard someone knock at the door three times. (听到有人敲门的全过程)

I often watch my clas *** ates play volleyball after school. (此处有频率词often)

(了解)若以上词用于被动语态,须将省略的to还原:

see *** do sth---- *** be seen to do sth

hear *** do sth---- *** be seen to do sth

以此类推...

We saw him go into the restaurant. → He was seen to go into the restaurant.

I hear the boy cry every day. → The boy is heard to cry every day.

2.感官动词look, sound, *** ell, taste, feel可当系动词,后接形容词。

He looks angry.

His explanation sounds reasonable.

The cakes *** ell nice.

The dishes taste delicious.

The silk feels *** ooth.

注意:如果加介词like构成词组,则后不可接形容词,而接名词或代词:

sound like 听起来像...

look like 看起来像...

He looks like his mother.

That sounds like a good idea.

It sounds like great fun.

It *** ells like a flower.

It tastes like salt.

3.如何判断look是实义动词还是感官动词?

当look理解为"看起来"时,是感官动词,后接形容词.

The naughty boys broke the window.The teacher looked angry.

当look理解为"看"或者与其它词构成词组时,是实义动词,需要用副词修饰.

The teacher looked anrily at the naughty boys.

notice用作动词和名词时的语法与搭配:

1. 用作动词,表示“注意到”,注意以下用法:

(1) 通常指无意识的行为,但在祈使句,则指有意识的行为。如:

I didn’t notice what he said. 我没有注意他说了什么。

Notice what he says. 注意他所说的话。

(2) 可用作及物或不及物动词。如:

She was wearing a new dress, but he didn’t even notice (it). 她穿了件新连衣裙,但他根本没有注意到。

(3) 其后可接复合宾语,其中的宾语补足语可以是现在分词或不带to 的不定式。如:

Did you notice her leave [leaving] the house? 她离开屋子你注意到了吗?

She noticed the man look [looking] at her a couple of times. 她注意到那个男人朝她看了好几次。

以上结构用现在分词或不带 to 的不定式的区别为:用现在分词可指动作正在进行(未完成)或动词作的全过程(已完成),而用不带 to 的不定式通常只指动作的全过程(即动词已完成)。

另外,若不定式为完成式,通常应带 to。如:

I noticed her to have come early. 我注意到她来得很早。

2. 用作名词,注意以下用法:

(1) 表示“注意”,是不可数名词。如:

Don’t take any notice of what he says. 别理会他所说的话。

His writings brought him into public notice. 他的著作引起了公众的注意。

(2) 表示“布告”“通知”“启事”等,是可数名词。如:

A notice at the end of the road warns people not to go any further. 路的尽头处的通告警告人们不要再往前走。

若表示预先的通告或警告等,则为不可数名词。如:

He gave me very short notice of his visit. 他在即将来访前才仓促通知我。

Can you be ready at 5 minutes’ notice? 你能在接到通知5分钟内作好准备吗?

(3) 注意以下习语:

①at short notice 在短时间内,接到通知的短时间内

The doctor came at short notice. 医生已接到通知马上就来了。

②until further notice 在另行通知以前:

The office is closed until further notice. 这个办事处将一直关闭到另行通知时为止。

sound like的用法与搭配:

■sound like 的意思

sound like 的意思是“是听起来像”,其中的like为介词,所以其后通常接名词或代词作宾语。如以下各句均摘自英美词典:

Your doctrine certainly sounds like sociali *** . 你的学说听起来的确很像社会主义。

Malta sounds like a great place for a relaxing holiday. 马耳他似乎是一个轻松度假的好去处。

It was meant to sound like an epoch-making declaration. 有意让它听起来像是一个划时代的宣言。

I told her she didn’t have to do that, which sounds like an ungrateful thing to say. 我对她说她并非一定要做那件事。这样说听上去好像有些忘恩负义。

It sounds like an advert: easy on the ear but bland and forgettable. 这听起来像广告词:听着简单易懂,但是枯燥乏味,容易忘记。

Whilst this might sound like a trui *** , it is nevertheless a crucial problem to address. 尽管这可能听起来像是老生常谈,但却是待解决的重要问题。

■sound like 的搭配

前面已提到sound like中的like是介词,所以其后接动词时,要用动名词。如:

What he wants is a switch to a market economy in a way which does not reduce people’s standard of living. To many this sounds like wanting to have his cake and eat it. 他想要转型为市场经济,同时又不降低人们的生活水平。在许多人看来,这是想要鱼与熊掌兼得。——摘自《柯林斯Cobuild高阶英汉双解学习词典》

▲有时动名词前还可以带逻辑主语。如:

That sounds like a child crying. 听起来好像是儿童的哭泣声。——摘自《牛津中阶英语词典》

That sounds like Bill coming up the stairs. 听起来好像是比尔在上楼。——摘自《英语用法指南》(第2版)

You don’t sound like a foreigner talking English. 听你讲英语,不像是外国人。——摘自《柯林斯Cobuild高阶英汉双解学习词典》(注:句中的talking English是正确的,不要认为是打错字了!)

feel用作系动词和实义动词的用法归纳:

一、用作连系动词

(1) 表示某人的感觉,以人作主语。如:

I feel really tired. 我觉得实在累了。

Whenever I see you I feel nervous. 我一见到你就紧张。

用于此义时,可用于进行时态。如:

I feel fine. / I’m feeling fine. 我感觉良好。/ 我现在感觉良好。

She feels [is feeling] much better today. 今天她感到好多了。

(2) 表示某物摸起来给人的感觉或表示使人感觉起来有什么特征等,通常要以被摸或被感觉之物作主语。如:

Your hand feels cold. 你的手摸起来很凉。

Nothing feels right in our new house. 我们新房子里,样样都觉得不对劲。

注意该用法虽有被动含义,但不用于被动语态;同时也不用于进行时态,并且其后一般也不接 to be。如:

绸缎摸起来柔软光滑。

误:Silk is felt soft and *** ooth.

误:Silk is feeling soft and *** ooth.

误:Silk feels to be soft and *** ooth.

正:Silk feels soft and *** ooth.

比较同义句:

大理石摸起来很光滑。

正:Marble feels *** ooth

正:Marble is *** ooth to the touch.

二、用作实义动词

(1) 其后可接不定式的复合结构作宾语,其中的不定式不带to。如:

She felt the tears roll down her cheeks. 她感到眼泪流了下来。

I felt something crawl up my arm. 我觉得有什么东西顺着我的胳膊向上爬。

其后也通常接现在分词的复合结构,所以上面两句中的 roll, crawl 也可换成rolling, crawling。

根据需要,有时也可能用过去分词的复合结构。如:

He felt a great weight taken off his mind. 他感到去掉了一件大心事。

但是,若其中的不定式为to be,则必须保留to。如:

He felt the plan to be unwise. 他认为这计划不明智。

比较同义句:

He felt them to be right.

=He felt that they were right. 他认为他们是对的。

They all felt the plan to be unwise.

=They all felt that the plan was unwise. 他们都认为这个计划不明智。

(2) 当接不定式、动名词或从句作宾语时,通常应形式宾语it。如:

He feels it his duty to help others. 他认为帮助别人是他的责任。

I felt it a terrible thing that my mother should have to toil so endlessly. 我感到母亲老得没完没了地干苦活太可怕了。

(3) feel sth与feel for sth意思不同,前者意为“摸某物”,后者意为“摸着找某物”。如:

The doctor was feeling her pulse. 医生正在为她号脉。

He was feeling for the keyhole in the dark. 他摸黑找钥匙孔。

注意,feel for *** 意为“同情某人”。如:

I really felt for him in all these troubles. 我非常同情他这些烦恼。

更多所有感官动词(感官动词大全)相关信息请关注本站,本文仅仅做为展示!